Video Review: Blocking hand work

Two men's volleyball players blocking an opposing attack at the net.

I came across this video which says it’s about hand position in blocking. It brings up something I’ve seen a lot of in the men’s game, which is guys basically throwing their hands/arms across the net when they block. You can see it quite clearly in the second clip in the reel. It’s the same thing I see all the time watching men’s volleyball, and it’s had me wondering for a while what these guys think they’re accomplishing.

To make analysis easier, here is a frame-by-frame progression of the second block. Here’s his position at hand contact. It’s hard to tell, but there’s probably some penetration. His shoulders look square to the net and his arms look pretty even as well, though he does have his left hand turned in.

Volleyball blocker at initial ball contact, with shoulders square to the net and arms nearly level.

Here’s when the ball contacts his arm. Slightly more penetration than where he started, but his shoulders appear basically still square and arms level.

Ball contacting the blocker's arm while his shoulders remain nearly square to the net.

Here the ball is clearly off the block. His arms are continuing to press and still look pretty much even.

Ball moving away from the block as the player continues pressing his arms over the net.

Now we’re starting to see the left arm press/turn more.

After ball contact, the volleyball blocker starts pressing and turning his left arm farther over the net.

And finally he’s fully pressed over with more clear difference between the two arms. Here is where the “lean” comes in. Notice how his shoulder is closer to the antenna.

Volleyball blocker leaning toward the antenna with his arms at different angles after ball contact.

My contention here is that all that he says he’s doing about leaning or whatever happens after the actual block. As a result, it cannot influence the ball. The block has already happened.

The initial block from the reel is a different story. Here you can see he’s clearly got the “lean” he talks about.

Volleyball blocker showing a clear lean toward the antenna during the first blocking example.

I see two key differences between the reps. The biggest is time. In the first one he’s blocking a back row attack, so has more time to get his block positioned before the ball arrives. Second, the first block has less of the “throwing” of the hands the second clip shows.

The bottom line is, when evaluating blocking technique, we need to look at what the block looks like when the ball arrives, not what it looks like afterward.

For more on blocking, have a look at Volleyball Blocking Strategy: How to Build a Block-Defense System and my review of a block penetration drill.

John Forman

John is a volleyball coach, performance director, and coach educator with 20+ years of experience across the NCAA (all three divisions plus junior college), university and club volleyball in the UK, professional coaching in Sweden, and juniors clubs. He has also served as a visiting coach with national team, professional club, and juniors programs in multiple countries.

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